全球近5年数据中心建设成本趋势
Trend
of data center construction costs worldwide over the past 5 years
智慧城市建设的驱动力要求在现代化数据中心方面进行大量投资，这些数据中心是这一转型的技术支柱。数据中心已经从传统的物理服务器演变为支持跨多云环境应用的复杂网络。这种现代化基础设施对于城市变得更加高效、商业友好和宜居至关重要。
The
drive toward smart cities necessitates substantial investment in modernizing
data centers, which are the technological backbone of this transformation. Data centers have evolved from traditional physical servers to
complex networks that support applications across multi-cloud environments.
This modern infrastructure is essential for cities to become more efficient,
business-friendly, and livable.
然而，升级数据中心以满足这些智慧城市的需求会带来显著的成本。这些设施所需的高级功能，如高速连接、安全性和能源效率，都会增加总体费用。尽管成本高昂，但这些投资对于城市保持竞争力以及在数字时代提供预期水平的公共服务至关重要。
However,
upgrading data centers to meet these smart city demands comes with significant
costs. The advanced features required for these facilities, such as high-speed
connectivity, security, and energy efficiency, contribute to the overall
expense. Despite the high costs, these investments are critical for cities to
remain competitive and to provide the expected level of public service in the
digital age.
当前的本地化建设成本数据对于创建准确的预算、规划未来的扩展、确保项目按时完成以及保持竞争优势至关重要。Gordian的数据包括超过100种建筑模型，包括计算机数据中心。这些本地化模型允许建筑师、工程师和其他预建专业人员快速准确地为未来的建设创建概念估算。下表显示了单层计算机数据中心五年内每平方英尺的成本视图。
Current,
localized construction cost data is crucial for creating accurate budgets,
planning future expansions, ensuring timely project completion and maintaining
a competitive edge. Gordian’s data features more than
100 building models, including computer data centers. These localized
models allow architects, engineers, and other preconstruction professionals to
quickly and accurately create conceptual estimates for future builds. This
table shows a five-year view of costs per square foot for one-story
computer data centers.
注：此表格展示了五年内单层计算机数据中心每平方英尺的成本趋势。该模型仅用于规划和预算，不适用于详细估算。
Please note: This table shows a five-year view of costs per square foot for one-story computer data centers.Square foot models are used for planning and budgeting and are not meant for detailed estimates.
数据中心建设项目的价格预计在未来几年将以恒定的速率上涨。
Tender prices for data centre construction projects are expected to rise at a constant rate in the coming years.
我们调查的受访者中有58%报告显示过去12个月内的涨幅在5%到15%之间，另有21%报告显示涨幅超过15%。大多数人预计招标价格在未来12个月内将继续以5%到15%的比率上涨，但大约三分之一的受访者预计涨幅可能会放缓至大约5%。
58 percent of respondents to our survey reported rises of 5 to 15 percent over the past 12 months, with a further 21 percent reporting more than a 15 percent increase. The majority expect tender prices to continue rising at the 5 to 15 percent rate over the next 12 months, but about a third of respondents anticipate rises might slow to around a 5 percent increase.
在全球范围内，2024年指数显示的年度成本平均增长率为9%，相比之下，2023年为6%。我们的2024年指数考虑了在50个关键数据中心位置的当前每瓦平均建设成本。
Globally, the overall average year-on-year cost increase across the 2024 index is nine percent, compared to six percent in 2023. Our 2024 index considers the current average cost per watt to build in 50 key data centre locations globally.
图 1在过去12个月中，所在地区数据中心建设项目招标/投标价格的平均变化率
图2 在接下来的12个月内，预期会有多大的上涨幅度？
图 3 2024年数据中心成本指数 – 指数得分和成本$/w
值得注意的是，目前许多数据中心项目正在进行广泛的设计和成本分析，以实施液体冷却技术来支撑服务器功率密度不断提高的散热需求。这些设计变更及其随后的成本并未包含在本年度的出版物中，后者（本出版物统计数据数据）代表了过去12个月完成或正在进行的建造（成本）。它们可能会对2025年及以后的结果产生影响。
It is worth noting that widespread design and cost analysis is currently underway on many data centre programmes to implement liquid cooling technologies for increased densities. These design changes and subsequent costs are not included within this year’s publication, which represents completed or live builds over the past 12 months. They will likely impact the 2025 results and beyond.
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